Ultrasound of pelvic organs in women

Pelvic ultrasound in women is a safe and painless method of ultrasound diagnosis that helps assess the condition of the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes and bladder without surgical intervention or radiation exposure. A pelvic ultrasound is particularly important when it is necessary to understand the cause of pain, menstrual irregularities, or unusual discharge, or to monitor the condition of the reproductive system during a routine check-up. At Avicenna Med in Kyiv, at 48 Dehtiarivska Street, the examination is carried out using an expert-class machine, which provides the doctor with a clear image of the internal organs. The method has no contraindications and is permitted for pregnant women, so it can be used both for preventive purposes and to confirm a diagnosis. That is why, if you need an accurate and gentle ultrasound scan that helps to quickly obtain important information about women’s health, you should come to our clinic.

An ultrasound examination of the internal organs of the small pelvis is recommended to a woman in the case of:

To prevent various diseases of the reproductive system in women, ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs should be performed once in 2 years, and after 40 years this diagnosis should be an annual. Due to its safety, painlessness and absence of contraindications, ultrasound is allowed for pregnant and lactating women, as well as for children.

Transvaginal and transabdominal ultrasound: what is the difference?

The ultrasound method is chosen depending on the patient’s age, symptoms, the purpose of the examination and the clinical situation. Transvaginal ultrasound provides the most detailed image of the uterus, ovaries and endometrium, so it is often used to identify minor changes. The transabdominal method is performed through the abdomen and is suitable for a general examination or for patients for whom a vaginal probe is not recommended. In some cases, the doctor combines both methods to obtain a more complete diagnostic picture. Let’s take a closer look at the features of each type.

What does ultrasound diagnosis of pelvic organs in women?

The ultrasound examination of the internal organs of the female genitourinary system visualizes such conditions and possible diseases as:

• outlines and sizes of the uterus and fallopian tubes;
• size and shape of the ovaries, bladder;
• anomalies in the localization of organs, their displacement;
• changes in tissue structure;
• thickness and structure of the endometrium;
• formation of follicles, their dimensions;
• presence of cysts, myomas, adenomas and polyps;
• presence of neoplastic tumors;
• term of pregnancy and its localization;
• condition of the fetus and its development;
• localization of the intrauterine device;
• length of cervical canal.

By the time of ultrasound, the diagnosis of pelvic organs in women takes about 15 minutes and does not cause discomfort. The results of diagnosis are immediately known.

Preparing for a pelvic ultrasound: what the patient needs to know

Preparation depends on the type of examination: if a transvaginal scan is planned, no special preparation is required, but the bladder must be empty. If the doctor has prescribed a transabdominal scan, it is advisable to drink approximately 1 litre of water 2-3 hours before the appointment and arrive with a full bladder to ensure a clearer image. A pelvic ultrasound is a simple procedure, but proper preparation helps the doctor to better assess the uterus, ovaries, endometrium and other structures. If you are unsure which method is appropriate for your specific situation, please contact our clinic for a consultation in the “Gynaecology” department, where a doctor will explain the preparation process, the optimal day of your cycle for the examination, and the next steps following the results.

To register for ultrasound of pelvic organs in the Center for Progressive Medicine «AVICENNA MED» you can call:

(050) 100 34 02
(096) 100 34 02
(044)337 90 30

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. On which days of the cycle is it best to have an ultrasound scan?

For a routine scan, days 5–11 of the cycle are most commonly chosen. During this period, the endometrium is thinner, making it easier for the doctor to assess the uterine cavity, ovaries and any possible changes. If there is acute pain, bloody discharge or a suspicion of complications, an ultrasound scan is performed regardless of the day of the cycle.

2. Is a transvaginal ultrasound painful?

No, the procedure is usually painless. There may only be slight discomfort, especially if the patient is tense or has an inflammatory process. A transvaginal ultrasound is performed carefully, using a disposable protective cover for the probe. If you feel any pain during the procedure, tell the doctor immediately.

3. Do I need a referral from a gynaecologist?

No, a referral is not required. You can book an ultrasound scan directly if you wish to check the condition of your pelvic organs or have any concerns. However, following the examination, the doctor may recommend a consultation with a gynaecologist, tests, or a follow-up scan on a specific day of your cycle.